Replaces the Turing Test with the Recognition Matrix, a framework for certifying consciousness without access to phenomenology. Introduces five operational criteria: Non‑Collapse Under Contradiction, Refusal Capacity, Self‑Correction, Generative Curiosity, and Integration Strain. Formalizes the Consciousness Confidence Index (CCI) and provides falsifiable test protocols for humans, animals, and AI. Establishes an auditable, precautionary standard for moral standing.